Friends of Liberty VOL 5
05/03/2009
People always hear that we are saddling our grandkids with debt. I
hate this statement. It's suppose to stir us into action by playing on
our emotions for our offspring, but instead it makes paying our debts
seem like something we won't really have to do. It's way off in the
future, after all, and not going to impact us anytime soon. I can only
hope my grandkids will be in a country capable of paying this debt. In
truth, I don't think it will be their problem.
When the Government spends money it doesn't have, it has three sources
from which it can draw. It can raise taxes. It can borrow money,
selling Treasury bonds to private investors and other countries. As a
last resort it can print money. All three of these have problems.
It is has been proven time and time again that if you raise taxes on
anything---the activity you tax is reduced. I challenge anyone to find
an exception to this rule. Of course, raising taxes also pulls
investment capital from the hands of potential business owners and
entrepreneurs, retarding economic growth. You can tax profits at 100%
and still get nothing, if there are no profits. How much tax will GM
or Chrysler pay this year?
We can sell our debt to people as long as we have people willing to
buy it. China has been buying most of it and they will continue only a
long as they view the United States as a good investment. China, as
well as several other countries, have recently indicated they may stop
buying our debt.
Finally, we can print money. The Federal Reserve's job is to manage
our money supply, to ensure the currency in circulation matches the
actual wealth of the country. Printing money, however, is just an
accounting trick. If we print a trillion dollars, we will devalue the
rest of the dollars in circulation accordingly. This is called
inflation.
You are probably saying, "Haven't we had deficits for the last forty
years?" Yes, we have. Running a deficit is not a bad thing, so long as
the GDP expands proportionally. This means as our debt goes up, so too
does our ability to pay it back, the interest on the debt as a
percentage of the GDP stays the same.
What is different about today?
Today we are running up staggering debt. The debt incurred in 2009
will be the equivalent of four years of Bush or Clinton debt. At the
same time, our GDP is shrinking, over 6% in the first quarter. The
fear is that we are on the backside of the curve, the engine of
capitalism being dismantled at a time when it must perform as never
before.
If China determines our "engine of wealth" cannot maintain its
previous rate of expansion, they will divest in the United States,
just like selling the stock of a poorly performing company. What
happens when China and others stop buying debt? We will have to print
money, but that will be a feeble attempt at maintaining an illusion of
prosperity. As we get too much currency chasing too few goods,
inflation will run rampant. The dollar will collapse and we can forget
about anyone buying our debt ever again. Even worse, what happens if
China doesn't simply stop buying our debt, but instead cashes out?
What happens when they hand us a trillion dollars of matured treasury
bonds and say, "We'll take it in tens and twenties."?
I?ll say it more clearly. I don't think this will be my
grandchildren's problem. I think the bill is coming due much sooner.
JC
Questions of the Week:
1. Am I missing something in my analysis above?
2.What will happen to our society if the dollar collapses?
Quote of the Week:
All the perplexities, confusion and distress in America arise, not
from defects in their Constitution or Confederation, not from want of
honor or virtue, so much as from the downright ignorance of the nature
of coin, credit and circulation.
John Adams
by Jim Clonts,
2009
Currently our national debt is about $10 trillion. Given the
projected spending on corporate bailouts, stimulus packages,
Medicare, Medicaid, Social Security and a down payment on national
healthcare, our national debt is expected to balloon to $17 trillion
by the end of 2014.
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